Cultural Etiquette in Singapore
Singapore Life February 01, 2024 0 views

Cultural Etiquette in Singapore

1. Respect and Courtesy

  • Politeness is deeply ingrained in Singaporean culture. The government even launched the National Courtesy Campaign in 1979 to promote kindness and respectful social behavior (source).

  • Always stand on the left side of escalators and walk on the right. This keeps pedestrian flow smooth and is considered common courtesy.

  • Queue patiently—cutting queues is heavily frowned upon in both casual and formal settings.

  • Speak softly in public areas. Loud conversations, especially on public transport, are seen as disruptive. Singapore strictly prohibits spitting, littering, and eating on the MRT.

2. Greetings & Address

  • A handshake is a common greeting in business settings. For men, wait for a woman to extend her hand first.

  • Use respectful terms like “Uncle” or “Aunty” when speaking to elders, even if they're not related.

  • Avoid touching someone’s head or gesturing with your feet. These actions are considered disrespectful in many Asian cultures.

3. Social Norms & Gift Giving

  • When visiting someone’s home, bring a modest gift (like fruit or pastries), and always remove your shoes before entering (VisitSingapore guide).

  • Use both hands when giving or receiving gifts, name cards, or anything formal—it signals appreciation and respect (GuideMeSingapore).

  • During meals, wait for the host to start. Never place chopsticks upright in rice, as it resembles a funeral offering.

4. Dining & Hawker Etiquette

  • Cash is preferred at hawker centres. If you need to reserve a seat, “chope” it by placing a tissue pack or umbrella—this is a well-known local habit.

  • Dishes are commonly shared at meals. Let the host or eldest guest lead.

  • Avoid public displays like yawning, nose-blowing, or picking teeth at the table.

5. Dress & Religious Considerations

  • Dress conservatively when visiting places of worship. Cover shoulders and knees, especially in temples and mosques.

  • Remove your shoes before entering a temple, mosque, or someone’s home.

6. Body Language & Non-Verbal Cues

  • Pointing with your finger is considered rude. Use your whole hand or nod in the direction instead.

  • Heads are regarded as sacred in some cultures—don’t touch a person’s head, even a child’s.

  • Never point your feet at others or rest them on tables and chairs. It’s impolite and unhygienic.

7. Public Behavior & Transport

  • On the MRT and buses, stand aside to let passengers alight before boarding.

  • Offer your seat to the elderly, pregnant women, or those with young children.

  • Don’t eat, drink, chew gum, or play loud music on public transport. These are either discouraged or legally prohibited.

8. Language & Humour

  • English is widely spoken. Singaporeans often use Singlish, a colorful local slang. Trying a few phrases like “lah” or “can or not?” shows effort and friendliness.

  • Use indirect expressions when declining or disagreeing—for example, say “maybe later” instead of “no.”

  • Humour tends to be subtle. Loud, sarcastic, or confrontational jokes may be misunderstood.

9. Festive Traditions (e.g., Chinese New Year)

  • When giving red packets (ang bao), present them with both hands. Avoid amounts with the number 4 (unlucky), and favor 8 (prosperous).

  • If invited to a Chinese New Year meal, join the lo hei (prosperity toss) cheerfully—it’s festive and participatory.

10. Final Thoughts & Tips

  • Be punctual. Showing up late is viewed as inconsiderate in both business and social settings.

  • Carry cash, especially at local eateries, markets, or older establishments.

  • As of July 2023, a mandatory plastic bag charge applies at major supermarkets. Bring reusable bags (NEA Advisory).

  • Singaporeans love food—don’t hesitate to ask locals for recommendations or join in a meal!